Slide 0
The Present Perfect Tense
Королевство «Настоящее Совершенное Время».
Действия в нем произошли уже, только что, когда-то или не происходили никогда.
Slide 1
Already - уже,
Just - только что,
Ever - когда-либо,
Today - сегодня,
Since morning - с утра,
For 3 days - уже 3 дня,
Never - никогда.
Правят королевством
Already
Slide 2
I We You They He She It
Первые лица королевства
I - я
We - мы
You - ты, вы
They - они
He - он
She - она
It - оно, она, он
1-е л. ед.ч.
мн.ч.
2-е л. ед. и мн.ч.
3-е л. мн.ч.
3-е л. ед.ч.
Slide 3
The Verb
Утвердительное предложение
I
We + have + V ed.
You You have already washed up.
They They have played chess.
I, We, You, They
have
-ed
Slide 4
Утвердительное предложение с неправильным глаголом
I I have already done my homework.
We + have + V3. We have just had lunch.
You
They
I, We, You, They
have
The third form
of the verb
Slide 5
Утвердительное предложение
He He has just watched TV.
She + has + V ed / V3. She has already gone to school.
It It has stopped raining.
The Verb
He, She, It
has
-ed
/
The third form
of the verb
Slide 6
Чтение окончания –ed
[t]: washed, stopped;
[d]: played, listened;
[id]: wanted, added.
The Verb
-ed
Slide 7
not
Отрицательное предложение
The Verb
I I have not done my homework.
We + have not + V ed / V3. We have not had lunch.
You (haven’t) You have not washed up.
They They have not played chess.
I, We, You, They
have
-ed
/
The third form
of the verb
Slide 8
Отрицательное предложение
He He has not watched TV.
She + has not + V ed / V3. She has not gone to school.
It (hasn’t) It has not stopped raining.
He, She, It
has
not
The Verb
-ed
/
The third form
of the verb
Slide 9
Вопросительное предложение
I, we, you, they
?
I Have I done my homework?
Have + we + V ed / V3 ? Have we had lunch?
you Have you washed up?
They Have they played chess?
The Verb
Have
-ed
/
The third form
of the verb
Slide 10
Вопросительное предложение
he, she, it
?
he Has he watched TV?
Has + she + V ed / V3 ? Has she gone to school?
it Has it stopped raining?
Has
The Verb
-ed
/
The third form
of the verb
Slide 11
Место указателей в предложении
She has
phoned to her mother.
just
We have lived here
.
since 1995
Have you
been to London?
ever
Mike has known her
.
for three years
Slide 12
Употребление already и yet
They have
already
cleaned the room
not
Have they
?
yet
.